Study & exchange

Studying & exchange programs in the USA

From full-time study and language courses to Work & Travel: F-1, J-1 and M-1 – properly prepared with the right documents.

What this category is about

Anyone wanting to study or join an exchange program in the USA needs a student or exchange visa. Which one fits depends on the program and institution: F-1 for academic study and language courses, J-1 for exchange and sponsor programs (e.g. au pair, Work & Travel, research), M-1 for vocational, non-academic training. The basis is always an approved US institution or recognised sponsor.

Visas in this category

Which visa types belong here – and who they are intended for.

F-1

Academic student visa

Who it’s for: Study at universities, colleges or accredited language schools.

J-1

Exchange visitor visa

Who it’s for: Au pair, Work & Travel, internships, visiting scholars, pupil exchange.

M-1

Vocational student visa

Who it’s for: Non-academic, vocational training and further education.

Requirements

What you should generally meet for this category.

  • Admission from a SEVP-certified school (form I-20) or a J-1 sponsor (DS-2019).
  • Paid SEVIS fee (I-901).
  • Proof of sufficient funds for study and living costs.
  • Ties to your home country and intent to return after the program.
  • A completed DS-160 and an appointment at the US consulate.
Frequent questions

Frequent questions about this category

See all questions

F-1 is the classic student visa for studying at a US university or language school. J-1 covers sponsor-run exchange programs – such as au pair, Work & Travel, internships or research stays.

Yes. Without an I-20 (F/M) from the school or a DS-2019 (J) from the sponsor, the visa cannot be applied for. These documents are the basis of the application.

Limited. F-1 students may work on-campus and, to a limited extent, via CPT/OPT. The rules are strict – clarifying them in advance is advisable.

Not sure which visa you need?

The visa check asks a few simple questions and gives you non-binding orientation – no sign-up required.

Start the visa check About 2 minutes · non-binding

Important: we are a private service provider, not a government body. Decisions on visas and ESTA are made solely by the responsible US authorities. No one can guarantee approval.